"The Terror of War", photograph showing Phan Thi Kim Phuc running down a road near Trảng Bàng, Vietnam, after a napalm bomb was dropped on a group of South Vietnamese soldiers and civilians by a plane from the South Vietnam Air Force. The village was suspected by United States Army forces of being a Viet Cong stronghold, and mistook the group for enemy combatants while they were fleeing from a Temple. Kim Phúc survived by tearing off her burning clothes.
Kim Phúc (aged 9; middle) runs naked in the street, severely burned. Also pictured is her older brother Phan Thanh Tam (aged 12; far left), younger brother Phan Thanh Phuoc (aged 5; background left, looking back), and younger cousins Ho Van Bo and Ho Thi Ting (boy and girl, respectively; middle right).
The photo was published simultaneously in many newspapers, many of which had no copyright notice at all (neither for the photo in particular, nor for the newspaper as a whole). For example:
Copyright was therefore forfeited per section 9 of the Copyright Act of 1909, which required that notice of copyright be affixed to every published copy.
Note that it may still be copyrighted in jurisdictions that do not apply the rule of the shorter term for US works (depending on the date of the author's death), such as Canada (50 p.m.a.), Mainland China (50 p.m.a., not Hong Kong or Macao), Germany (70 p.m.a.), Mexico (100 p.m.a.), Switzerland (70 p.m.a.), and other countries with individual treaties.
This non-U.S. work was published in 1930 or later, but is in the public domain in the United States because it was simultaneously published (within 30 days) in the U.S. and in its source country and is in the public domain in the U.S. as a U.S. work (no copyright registered, or not renewed).
For background information, see the explanations on Non-U.S. copyrights. Note: in addition to this statement, there must be a statement on this page explaining why the work is in the public domain in the U.S. Additionally, there must be verifiable information about previous publications of the work.
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== Summary == {{Information | description = "The Terror of War", photograph showing Phan Thi Kim Phuc running down a road near Trảng Bàng, Vietnam, after a napalm bomb was dropped on a group of South Vietnamese soldiers and civilians by a plane from the South Vietnam Air Force. The village was suspected by United States Army forces of being a Viet Cong stronghold, and mistook the group for enemy combatants while they were fleeing from a Temple....
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