Category:John William Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh

**John Strutt, 3rd Baron Rayleigh**
	English physicist (1842–1919) Lord Rayleigh
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Name in native language	John Strutt;
Date of birth	12 November 1842; Langford Grove (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland); John William Strutt
Date of death	30 June 1919; Terling Place (United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland)
Place of burial	Terling (All Saints) Churchyard (51°48′14.983″N 0°34′14.246″E);
Country of citizenship	United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland;
Residence	Terling Place;
Educated at	Harrow School (1856–); Trinity College (1861–1865); Eton College; University of Cambridge (Doctor, –1868);
Doctoral advisor	Edward Routh (first doctoral advisor); Sir George Stokes, 1st Baronet (second doctoral advisor); James Clerk Maxwell (third doctoral advisor);
Doctoral student	J. J. Thomson (1883); Jagadish Chandra Bose (unknown value);
Occupation	physicist; politician; university teacher; mathematician; chemist;
Employer	University of Cambridge (Cavendish Professor of Physics, 1879–1884); Royal Institution (1887–1905);
Member of	Royal Society; Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences; Bavarian Academy of Sciences and Humanities; Saint Petersburg Academy of Sciences; Hungarian Academy of Sciences; French Academy of Sciences; American Academy of Arts and Sciences; Russian Academy of Sciences; Royal Prussian Academy of Sciences; Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences; Accademia Nazionale delle Scienze detta dei XL; National Academy of Sciences; Academy of Sciences of Turin; Göttingen Academy of Sciences and Humanities in Lower Saxony; Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei (Q137396485, Q137386991, 1891–);
Position held	Member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom (1905–); President of the Royal Society (1905–1908); member of the House of Lords (1873–1919); Lord Lieutenant of Essex (1892–1901); chancellor (1908–1919); president (1876–1876); chairperson (1919–1919); director (1879–1884);
Field of work	physics;
Noble title	Baron Rayleigh;
Father	John Strutt, 2nd Baron Rayleigh of Terling Place;
Mother	Clara Vicars;
Child	Robert Strutt, 4th Baron Rayleigh; Arthur Strutt; Julian Balfour Strutt; William Maitland Strutt;
Spouse	Evelyn Strutt, Baroness Rayleigh of Terling Place (1871–);
Relative	Arthur Balfour (brother-in-law);
Work location	Terling Place;
Notable work	argon; Rayleigh scattering; Rayleigh–Bénard convection; Rayleigh wave; The theory of sound; Rayleigh number; Rayleigh–Jeans law; Rayleigh quotient; Rayleigh–Taylor instability; Plateau–Rayleigh instability; Rayleigh law; Rayleigh length; Rayleigh–Ritz method; Rayleigh–Gans approximation; Rayleigh–Plesset equation;
Award received	Nobel Prize in Physics (1904); Fellow of the Royal Society (1873); Copley Medal (1899); Faraday Lectureship Prize (1895); Leconte Prize (1895); Royal Medal (1882); Elliott Cresson Medal (1913); De Morgan Medal (1890); Rumford Medal (1920); Matteucci Medal (1894); Albert Medal (1905); Royal Society Bakerian Medal (1902); Bressa Prize (1891); Order of Merit (1902); Smith's Prize (1865); Rumford Medal (1914); Barnard Medal for Meritorious Service to Science (1895);
Authority file
	Q83297; ISNI: ; VIAF cluster ID: ; GND ID: ; Library of Congress authority ID: ; Bibliothèque nationale de France ID: , ; IdRef ID: ; NDL Authority ID: ; Libraries Australia ID: ; NL CR AUT ID: ; SELIBR ID: ; National Library of Israel ID (old): ; National Library of Spain SpMaBN ID (BNE v1.0): ; Nationale Thesaurus voor Auteursnamen ID: ; BIBSYS ID: ; NUKAT ID: ; Oxford Dictionary of National Biography ID: ; National Library of Korea ID: ; Libris-URI: ; National Library of Poland MMS ID: ; National Library of Israel J9U ID: ; NACSIS-CAT author ID: ; SBN author ID: ; Open Library ID: ; Mathematics Genealogy Project ID:
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